Heritage & History
Stones & Stories
The best heritage & history in Willunga
Slate quarries, river ports, 19th-century churches, lighthouses and the living cultural sites of the Ngarrindjeri and Kaurna peoples - the Fleurieu is rich in stories older than colonisation.
History sits close to the surface on the Fleurieu Peninsula, and its heritage towns are among the best preserved in South Australia. Goolwa tells the story of the River Murray trade, when paddle steamers worked the river and Australia's first public railway carried goods to the coast — a heritage you can still ride today on the Cockle Train. Nearby Strathalbyn, settled by Scottish pioneers, is a classic colonial streetscape of stone buildings beside the Angas River.
The peninsula's past is layered and varied. Willunga grew rich on slate that roofed colonial Adelaide, and its old quarries and courthouse still tell that story. Encounter Bay was a shore-based whaling station in the 1830s, Cornish miners left their mark inland, and the lighthouse at Cape Jervis has guided ships through Backstairs Passage for generations.
Older still is the deep history of the Ngarrindjeri and Kaurna peoples, whose connection to this coast and its waters stretches back tens of thousands of years. Museums, National Trust collections, heritage walks and beautifully kept old towns make it easy to trace these threads. Many sites are free to wander, and a slow drive between the heritage towns is a rewarding day out in itself.
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4 places
Alma Hotel
$$Willunga's 1856 corner pub, still pouring
Built in 1856 on the corner of Hill and Aldinga Road, the Alma is the unpretentious locals' pub of historic Willunga - hearty meals, cold beer and a cheerful front verandah ideal for a post-market pint.
Old Bush Inn
Willunga's oldest pub - a heritage 1839 bluestone hotel on the High Street serving hearty meals, with regular live music and a beer garden.
Willunga Courthouse Museum
Step into an 1855 courtroom and police lock-up
The 1855 Willunga Courthouse and adjoining police cells have been preserved as a pocket museum by the National Trust, complete with magistrate's bench, dock, cells and stables.
Willunga Slate Museum
Tools and tales from a slate-roofing empire
A small National Trust museum on Willunga's historic High Street dedicated to the 19th-century slate quarries that roofed half of South Australia. Entry is free and the galleries are packed with original tools, photographs and local stories.