Wildlife & Nature
Whales, Penguins & More
The best wildlife & nature in Goolwa
From southern right whales calving in Encounter Bay to the little penguins of Granite Island and the leafy sea dragons of Rapid Bay, the Fleurieu is one of Australia's richest wildlife destinations.
The Fleurieu Peninsula is one of the best places in South Australia to get close to wildlife in the wild. Each year between roughly May and October, southern right whales travel to the sheltered waters of Encounter Bay off Victor Harbor to calve — you can often spot them from clifftop lookouts at the Bluff and Granite Island without ever leaving land.
Beyond the whales, the peninsula's natural diversity is remarkable for its size. The Coorong, at the southern edge near Goolwa, is an internationally significant wetland alive with pelicans, black swans and tens of thousands of migratory shorebirds. Deep Creek and the southern conservation parks shelter kangaroos, echidnas and a rich birdlife, while little penguins, New Zealand fur seals and bottlenose dolphins patrol the granite islands and reefs of the coast.
Spring carpets the bushland reserves in native wildflowers and orchids, and the rock pools of Aldinga Reef and the western beaches reveal their own miniature worlds at low tide. Whether you're whale watching, birdwatching or simply walking quietly through the bush, the Fleurieu rewards anyone who slows down and looks closely.
Browse wildlife & nature by area
7 places
Alberto Forest
A revegetated forest area on Hindmarsh Island created by community Landcare planting - a quiet bushland walk with birdlife and views to the Murray channel.
Black Swamp
A heritage-listed wetland with small waterfalls, prolific birdlife and Aboriginal scar trees where canoes were once cut.
Bristow Smith Reserve
A riverside nature playground with a wooden boat
Goolwa's premier riverside park features an award-winning nature playspace built around a 10-metre restored wooden fishing boat, right on the Murray River with BBQs, shelters and a shallow swimming beach.
Goolwa Barrage
Walk the wall where the Murray meets the sea
A 630-metre concrete barrage built in 1940 to keep salt water out of the Lower Lakes, the Goolwa Barrage is a favourite wildlife spot where fur seals, pelicans and cormorants gather and visitors can walk right out over the lock gates.
Goolwa Beach Dune Boardwalk
A 170 m timber boardwalk over the Goolwa dunes to a lookout with panoramas of Sir Richard Peninsula, the Hindmarsh Island Bridge and the Coorong.
Hindmarsh Island
Goolwa's Murray island with a controversial bridge
A large inland river island in the lower Murray near Goolwa, connected to the mainland by the 2001 Hindmarsh Island Bridge - a gateway to the Coorong and Murray Mouth.
Murray Mouth
Where Australia's greatest river meets the Southern Ocean
The opening where the River Murray - Australia's longest river - meets the Southern Ocean, about 10km southeast of Goolwa in the Coorong National Park.